Mont Saint-Michel
Overview:
Born out of a dream, the hidden gem of France Mont Saint-Michel is as historically rich as it is culturally and architecturally, with this incredible mediaeval village — that is home to stunning eateries, historical museums and one of the most stunning abbeys on the planet — resting on an almost surreal island that is accessible by both drawbridge and causeway and which, thanks to the ever-changing and largest tides in Europe, is truly magical with high tide brining a floating and mirror reflection to the isolated village – and low tide enabling explorers to walk on foot across quaint sand around the village, allowing for the incredible history, beauty and romance of this true wonder of the world to be absorbed.
Defined by its unique and dreamy location, Mont Saint-Michel has served as inspiration for some of the most famous fictional castles – including Gondor from Lord of the Rings, the castle in the film Tangled and even Harry Potter, yet the reality and history of this village runs both deeper and darker. Conceived in the dream of Bishop Aubert of Avranches in 708AD Mont Saint-Michel took more than 1300 years to build with the site fought with construction problems owing to its remote location and the harsh conditions that surrounded it.
History: Yet generations after its inception, the medieval village – which still remains a place of worship – was completed, with the dukes of Normandy and then French Kings seeing that the village – which remains in its current state – and the famed Benedictine abbey and monastic buildings were added. With th reputation of the now completed city spreading far across Europe and becoming a pilgrimage site – such was both the historical and architectural beauty of Mont Saint-Michel and its religious significance.
Around the 7th century, the history of Mont Saint-Michel become more war centric – with the unique and isolated nature of the village – and its natural defences thanks to the varying tides – seeing it becoming a Roman Stronghold, and then owing to the beauty and artifacts within it being sacked and raided by the Franks. Mont Saint-Michel then played a prominent role in the 9th Century and the English and French struggles – with the famed William “Long Sword” and the duke of Normandy annexing areas around Mont Saint-Michel before the monastery lent its support to William of Normandy in his claim to the throne – before Mont Saint-Michel would become the target of sieges, attempted conquests and hostilities during the 100-year war.
Yet despite sustaining significant damage and being a key focus of the English campaign, Mont Saint-Michel never fell to the English campaigns – with this experience of surviving the English siege – something which can be explored further in the Mont Saint-Michel Museum — standing the village in good stead, when again the village did not fall during the French Revolution, giving it a reputation as an unconquerable fortress as well as a stunning and gorgeous village.
However, despite surviving hundreds of years of wars and sieges – and being a culturally, historically and beautiful medieval village – owing to only seven monks residing within the village the monastery – and the village was officially dissolved during the French Revolution in the 18th Century – with Napoleon re-classifying the romantic village as one of the most unique prisons in the world which Mont Saint-Michel stood as until 1863 – before finally receiving the recognition and classification it deserves in 1874 as a historic monument – with the village since benefitting from a series of restoration and preservation projects which have made it into and help it maintain its status as a true wonder of the world.
Explore: It’s thanks to these projects that explorers can now journey to and explore all that this incredible village has to offer – with visitors arriving in the small town of Beauvoir — the gateway to Mont Saint-Michel and from there it’s a thrilling three kilometre journey to the village, with the approach to the village being equally stunning as it’s inside and allowing explorers to grab the iconic shots of the floatig village that is Mont Saint-Michel.
For those arriving at low tide there’s the option to trek across the sands as thousands of pilgrims have done beforehand to reach the village and then trek across the 11th century causeway that will take you onto the cobbled streets of the wonder of Mont Saint-Michel. While you can expect some steep stairs at times, the inside of the village is a true marvel – and alongside checking out the medieval village and the still used houses inside the village and admiring their increidble architecture especially the well named houses of the Artichoke (“la maison de l’artichaut”) and the Home of the Fleeing Sow (“l’auberge de la truie qui file”) – there’s no doubt the highlights of Mont Saint-Michel lie in exploring the vilalges incredible abbey and fortifications
Directly accessed by following the narrow and steep cobblestone pathway of the charming La Grande Rue medieval streets the Abbey is truly inspirational – with a history that dates back to 708 to step atop this incredible Abbey and firstly look out over the plains of Mont Saint-Michel is moving, yet to enter inside the historic and wonderful golden halls of the abbey and approach to alter is spiritual – and we’d encourage you to spend some time in deep reflection at the altar as so many pilgrims have done before you.
Having taken your time reflecting within the Abbey, you can then explore the incredible tapestries upon the walls – including those which depict the many sieges and the battle of Normandy before taking one last moment within the stunning abbey and making your way back down the La Grande Rue – where we’d encourage you to indulge in some of the increidble eateries that lie within the village – with an Omelette at the 1888 La Mère Poulard restaurant being an undoubted culinary highlight.
Simply stunning, for the history buffs there’s also a great chance to explore the fortifications that have protected the village against multiple sieges across the centuries by taking a walk across the ramparts – and from there you will have a perfect view of the rising tide as the sun begins to set. With those who want a truly iconic photo, view and experience over Mont Saint-Michel encouraged to head back out over the 11th century causeway and head to sunset point from where you can look back on the full beauty of Mont Saint-Michel as it glows against the sunset – and as the sun begins to slowly set explorers can toast an incredible day at this historical, religious, spiritual and culturally important village toast that is an undoubted and truly incredible wonder of the world.
Where:
Truly magical, the historically rich and architecturally wonder of the world of Mont-Saint-Michel is fortunately easily found , with this jewel of France lying on the western coast in the Northern part of the country just off the Normandy Coast near the small town of Avranches.
Almost circular in nature – and a true privilege to explore the famed tides and sand based rocky islands that surround Mont-Saint-Michel and which sweep towards the Channel only add to the romance of this spectacular village, with the site being accessed on foot along a causeway link and bridge and which takes you into the spectacular winding cobbled stone streets of this spectacular palace.
Despite its location off the coast of Normandy — Mont-Saint-Michel is incredibly accessible from mainland France, with this magical wonder found just 40 miles north of the main French City of Rennes – and the town of Avranches being easy to access by both public transport and by road from across the country – meaning that getting to the wonder of Mont-Saint-Michel is incredibly straightforward.
Getting There:
Lying off the coast of Normandy — Mont-Saint-Michel is one of the most easily accessible wonders of the world, with this incredible palace being served by a series of public transport options, guided tours and self-drive options – which should hopefully make your visit to this magical village as special and stress free as possible.
Your journey to Mont-Saint-Michel will have to begin with getting yourself to France – and for those based across Europe we’d really recommend taking advantage of either the fantastic Eurostar train network, by jumping on one of the extremely discounted flights – or even making Mont-Saint-Michel a stop on a European Road Trip by utilising the incredible road network across Europe to enter France.
For those coming from further ashore and outside the European Continent – then undoubtedly a long-haul flight into France or Europe will be your best option – and you’ll find the nearest major airport of both Paris and Rennes incredibly well served by airlines from every continent – so it should hopefully be a matter of picking your airline (we’d recommend in advance for cheaper flights) and setting off to explore the wonder of Mont-Saint-Michel.
Once in France you’ll have a range of option to head to Mont-Saint-Michel and the Normandy area – either by self-drive, public transportation or a guided tour. For those taking on a guided tour – which is a great option for those who want a hassle free option to reach the wonder with a guided tour and all transport arrangements included for you – then it should be as simple as picking your provider online and making the necessary arrangements – with day tours – which typically last around 14 hours – being a particularly popular option to reach Mont-Saint-Michel from Paris and from the surrounding areas of Normandy – do bear in mind though that on a guided tour you will be stuck to a strict schedule and may well find yourself visiting at the same time as multiple other explorers.
For those who want a little bit more freedom and to go at your own pace when visiting Mont-Saint-Michel – then we’d recommend going by yourself, either by self-drive or by public transport – with both options giving you the chance to not only explore Mont-Saint-Michel on your own timetable but also allowing for an overnight stay either within the village itself or at a neighboring town – allowing for you to capture incredible sunset and night time photos of this stunning palace.
Self-drive: Starting with self-drive and from across the whole of France Mont-Saint-Michel is incredible easy to reach with the roads into Normandy and then onwards to the village incredibly well maintained and easily found on a sat-nav. For those leaving from Paris you can expect to spend around 4 hours to reach Mont-Saint-Michel – and it should be an almost straight drive on the motorway past the city of Caen towards Rennes – with the route from Rennes also following the same roads.
For those driving we’d advise avoiding the toll roads in France if possible – and taking a little extra care on the motorways with traffic known to be unreliable in both speed and safety on the highway. Once you’ve reached Mont-Saint-Michel you’ll also find a range of parking options – which are very handily marked from P2 to P13 – although do be warned that day parking is not allowed and you have to have proof of staying overnight to utilise the car park in the peak summer months.
As well as being a convenient way of getting to Mont-Saint-Michel – driving by car also allows for you to extend your trip from Mont-Saint-Michel into other regions of France, yet for those who don’t fancy driving – which can be particularly daunting in a foreign country – you’ll find a range of public transport options to reach Mont-Saint-Michel including both buses and trains.
Bus: For those who prefer traveling by bus – there are two main options private bus – which can take you direct from around France to Mont-Saint-Michel- with the two main operators being Flixbus and FH – and which offer customised timetables for explorers. The public buses are also incredibly reliable across France and both head to and leave from Avranches, Granville, Rennes and Pontorson and run from Sunrise to Sunset throughout the year – with it being a simple manner of waiting for the buses, flagging them down and heading off to explore Mont-Saint-Michel.
Train: As well as heading by bus, the train network across France is also incredibly reliable and offers routes into Mont-Saint-Michel from across France. To head to the wonder by train the easiest route – whether traveling from Paris or further abroad is to get to the station of Pontorson – which is reached direct from Paris or via connections from the station of Rennes. From Pontorson you can then either flag down a cab or jump on the bus – with train journeys from Paris taking around 2 hours to reach Pontorson – and costing around 20 Euros – with this journey being both an incredibly reliable and smooth option to reach the village.
Whichever way you choose to reach Mont-Saint-Michel – we’d really encourage you to spend at least one night in either the village itself or the surrounding town, which is an option available to those who travel by public transport or self-drive. With Mont-Saint-Michel being incredibly special at both sunset and in the evening thanks to the changing tides – and an overnight stay allowing you both incredible photos of this truly magical palace and allowing you to experience the absolute best of the wonder of the world that is Mont-Saint-Michel.
Best time to Visit:
Open and accessible all year round, one of the only drawbacks about Mont-Saint-Michel from a visiting and travelling perspective at least can be the cold and freezing winters during the months of November – January, where cold winds and gales sweep across from the channel making your experience at Mont-Saint-Michel a cold and challenging one – and with the village itself having reduced opening hours.
For this reason, we caution against visiting Mont-Saint-Michel in the winter months, where despite the occasional snow making for special photos – the overall experience is diminished in comparison to the summer months of June to August. Between the summer months you’ll find French weather and that of Mont-Saint-Michel at its most pleasant, with temperatures in the mid 20 degrees and the village being explorable in t‑shirts and shorts and the abbey and the village staying open from 9am – 7pm giving you more time to explore this great wonder.
Yet these summer months are also the most popular – with day tours especially at a premium, costs rising – and perhaps most importantly crowds being intense – occasionally resulting in high foot-traffic and even queues to enter the abbey, which in intense heat can be a little unpleasant – so while it may be nice and warm if possible we’d caution against visiting in the summer months as there’s no guarantee of getting the best experience at Mont-Saint-Michel.
As a result of this, for this with a free schedule we’d advise the best time to visit Mont-Saint-Michel as being the months of April – May or September to early October, where you should get the best of both worlds – with temperatures being on the warm side, although likely requiring a sweater, and crowds being significantly reduced – allowing you to explore Mont-Saint-Michel at your own pace in hopefully comfortable conditions for the truly best experience at this stunning wonder of the world.
How long to stay:
While Mont-Saint-Michel is accessible and visited as a day trip from the towns of Paris and Rennes, and often features as a one-day stop on euro-trips or journeys across France, we’d really encourage explorers to put aside 2 days and 1 night to explore this historically and culturally rich village.
Affording yourself 2 days will not only give you plenty of time to explore all that the village has to offer and journey through the many cobblestone pathways and take in the stunning abbey and its accompanying tapestries, but also give you a chance to truly see the best of Mont-Saint-Michel by taking in a sunrise, sunset and the magical village at nightfall – with each of these three lighting opportunities giving explorers not only a stunning photography opportunity but also a unique and mesmerising experience at the wonder as it lights up and glows in an array of bright colours against the sparkling tides.
For an extra special experience, we’d encourage you to book a room in advance within Mont-Saint-Michel itself, with the experience of staying in this medieval village being truly unique and giving you a differing view and experience of life within this stunning medieval village as you spend 2 days and a night exploring the historically and culturally rich and truly magical wonder of the world.
Top Tip:
A mesmerising and magical village, Mont Saint-Michel has rightly earned a reputation as one of the most unique, photogenic, and inspirational wonders of the world – with the rich history, culture and architectural wonders found within this medieval village offering both an educational and fascinating experience.
As a result of this reputation, visits to Mont Saint-Michel have soared in popularity – with the village receiving almost 3 million visitors a year – and being particularly crowded during the high season in the summer months. These excessive crowds, combined with the potentially treacherous tides that surround the fortress, the volume of walking that exploring Mont Saint-Michel entails and of course the unpredictable weather have the potential to really take the shine off any trip to Mont Saint-Michel and dampen the experience of exploring this great wonder.
So in order to ensure that your experience to the great site of Mont Saint-Michel is as thrilling and enjoyable as possible, we’ve rounded up our top tips for visiting this incredible village in order to make sure you get the absolute best out of this incredible wonder of the world:
- Stay Overnight: While it’s certainly possible to explore Mont Saint-Michel in a long day trip from Paris or Rennes – or make it a quick stop on a European road trip, for the absolute best experience and to fully immerse yourself in the beauty of Mont Saint-Michel we’d really recommend staying overnight – and if possible staying within the village itself.
Staying overnight will firstly give you an opportunity to snap truly beautiful photos of both the sunset and moon against the village from the outside causeway – but will also give you a chance to explore the incredible cobblestone village in a period where crowds are at a minimal and give you a real flavour for life in this unique village as it currently is.
While we’d recommend staying within the village itself – and taking a room in the bed and breakfast or one of the hotels that lie within the road of the Grand Rue within Mont Saint-Michel, booking accommodation can be a challenge and requires both an advanced reservation and a generous travelling budget, for those who don’t manage to secure a room you can also find great accommodation in the neighbouring villages of Mont Saint-Michel – some of which even feature a stunning view our over this palace that can make for an incredible place to both witness the sunrise and moonlight against Mont Saint-Michel.
So while a daytime visit to Mont Saint-Michel is an undoubtedly incredible experience, to take in the true magic of this great village an overnight stay is an absolute must – and you’ll find a range of incredible options both within the village itself and in the surrounding towns.
Be Prepared for some Cardio: While Mont Saint-Michel is easily accessible from across all of France and Europe, and there exists a range of options to get to this incredible village, including self-drive, a range of public transport options and guided tours – once inside the village you’ll find that aside from Vespas, walking is the only way to explore this incredible wonder.
Introduced to help preserve the streets and medieval nature of Mont Saint-Michel, your walking experience will likely begin on your approach when you traverse an almost 2 kilometre long bridge and causeway on foot to enter the village, and from there the walking does not slow down – with the streets of Mont Saint-Michel famed for their cobblestone construction and consisting of a series of uphill alleys which lead towards both the main street of Grand Rue, the abbey and the outside fortifications which are undoubtedly the highlights of this immense wonder.
While walking through Mont Saint-Michel can of course be done at your own pace, and you’ll find plenty of cafes and restaurants that make for great pit stops on the way, do be sure to bring some good sturdy walking shoes before setting off on your exploration of Mont Saint-Michel.
The Tides: One of the main sources of Mont Saint-Michel’s magic, and responsible for the classic floating image that has become the icon and one of the must snap photos of Mont Saint-Michel – the tides around the village are ever changing and while they provide an immense source of beauty – they can also be incredibly treacherous, and care should be taken for those who seek to explore them further.
As a first rule it’s strongly advised not to attempt to cross the mudflats during the rising tides around Mont Saint-Michel on foot – with so much of this mud and sandbank consisting of sudden sharp drops into deep mud and quicksand, which can see you both get stuck and sink – with these flats having once formed a key part of Mont Saint-Michel’s defences against intruders. For those who are set on exploring the tides – be sure to do so at low tide and we’d advise taking a walking stick to allow you to test the depths of the flats and be sure to bring a second pair of shoes – as undoubtedly your own will find themselves in need of a deep clean after trekking across the flats.
We’d also advise doing a bit of research into the tides before setting off to Mont Saint-Michel – not just to ensure you get the best photos but also from a safety perspective – with both young children and the elderly advised to steer well clear from any engagement with the tides and flats in order to ensure that any trip to Mont Saint-Michel is as safe and trouble free as possible.
Crowds: Given the incredible beauty and rich culture and history found at Mont Saint-Michel – this unique wonder of the world has been continuously growing in popularity, with crowds flocking to it to explore the highlights of the village on European trips, day tours and journeys across France – with Mont Saint-Michel being incredibly popular as a summer destination when European school and summer holidays kick in and the weather across Normandy is typically warm and reliable.
As a result of this — Mont Saint-Michel has become incredibly busy – particularly during the summer months – with the high popularity drawing huge crowds and sometimes resulting in human traffic jams and extensive queues to both enter the village and explore its highlights. These crowds, combined with the steep steps and sweltering hit can put visitors at risk of dizzy spells and really take the enjoyment out of your visit to Mont Saint-Michel.
For this reason, while we’d encourage of visiting outside the peak tourist season – for those left with no choice but to visit during the peak season – do come prepared for the crowds, and we’d suggest visiting early morning – at sunrise so you can avoid the bus loads of tourists who arrive during the day – and in the evening when again conditions are cooler and the crowds will have thinned – with a visit during these time periods during the summer seeing you get the best of Mont Saint-Michel hopefully without intense crowds – making for a magical experience.
Dress for all conditions: Finally, it’s essential to come prepared for all weather conditions – even when visiting in the summer months – as given Mont Saint-Michel sits atop a hill surrounded by the channel with ever changing tides – both wind and water conditions are to be expected even during the warm summer months.
These conditions are exasperated and enhanced during the winter months especially – where high winds and rain can be expected and can take the edge off your trip and be potentially hazardous. To counter this it’s essential that you come prepared for any conditions ‑especially with your clothing, bringing an anorak, an umbrella, a good scarf and a change of clothes – which will stand you in good stead to make the absolute best out of the true wonder of the world that is Mont Saint-Michel.
Cost:
With no entry cost to enter the village of Mont Saint-Michel – and given that the wonder is easily accessible from across France – visiting the historically and culturally rich palace of this jewel of France is both incredibly affordable and easily done.
In fact your main expense will likely be getting there – especially for travellers based outside of Europe – with those coming from as far out as South America or Australasia expecting to pay around $1000 USD to reach Europe by plane – with travelers from these regions encouraged to book well in advance and considering flying into various spots across the European Continent where flights may be cheaper – and then hopping on the incredible Eurorail or grabbing a budget flight into Paris or Rennes.
Getting there: For those coming from across Europe or closer to France – flights into Paris or Rennes can be bought for as little as $15 USD (One Way) with train rides – which are more scenic and relaxed likely to come in a little more expensive at around $40USD from across Europe.
Having got yourself into France and most likely Paris or France which make for great places to base yourself to get to Mont Saint-Michel, the next step will be to get to Mont Saint-Michel itself. The most direct route and most expensive will be a guided tour which launch and are popularly undertaken from both Paris and Rennes as day trip – with these tours which will see you transported by minibus to Mont Saint-Michel and give you a guided tour around the great village starting from around $100 Usd – and be sure you don’t pay more than $150 Usd as chances are you’ve hit a marked up tour.
For those set on undertaking the bus or train from Paris or Rennes both to and from Mont Saint-Michel, which is likely to be your cheapest option, we’d encourage you to set aside around $20 Usd for two – with tickets likely to be seriously reduced if you buy in advance on the trains. For the buses tickets from any of Avranches, Granville, Rennes and Pontorson – be sure to have the correct change to hand – which should be a couple of Euros, with those travelling by bus advised to get a return ticket to increase their savings further.
Lastly in terms of getting to Mont Saint-Michel is the self-drive option, which is the best option for those combining a trip to the wonder of Mont Saint-Michel with a European Road trip and who are set on exploring the wonder at both sunrise, sunset and at night – when Mont Saint-Michel is both incredibly photogenic and at its absolute best – then there are two main options – either self-driving through your own car or hiring a car and heading to Mont Saint-Michel.
Taking advantage of the incredible road network that leads from across France to this wonder, for those driving using their own car then it should be a simple matter of ensuring you have the right insurance ($10 USD) and filling up with a tank of fuel ($40) and heading off to explore this increidble village. With those renting a car – which is easily done from across France and especially at the airports in both Paris and Rennes – advised to book in advance and expect to pay around $40 Usd a day for the car including add-ons and an extra $80 Usd for gas.
Entrance: Having reached the incredible village of Mont Saint-Michel, you’ll find entrance free – meaning that for those on an incredibly strict budget you are free to look around and soak in the beautiful architecture and history of this fascinating village. For those who want more of an experience in this unique palace, then the first stop would undoubtedly be the highlight of Mont Saint-Michel — the great abbey – which costs 11 Euros to enter.
Aside from the abbey, which is well worth the entrance fee, the other highlights of Mont Saint-Michel – including the fascinating museums, the fortifications and the great cobblestone street of the Grand Rue all remain free to visit and explore. But do be prepared to budget more than normal for lunch and dinner – with meals and the restaurants and cafes – particularly along the grand rue having a well-deserved reputation for being a little pricey, with meals starting from around $20 USd and an omelette at the famed La Mère Poulard — which are hailed as the best int the world – starting from at least $30 Usd.
With both the causeway, sunset point and the bay surrounding Mont Saint-Michel all being free to visit and explore – although be sure to exercise caution when exploring the bay, Mont Saint-Michel is truly one of the most affordable wonders on the planet – with the only other likely expense coming for those who opt to stay overnight, either within the village itself or nearby, which is an experience we’d highly recommend to get both incredible night-time and sunset photos of Mont Saint-Michel and truly immerse yourself in this wonder of the world.
Accommodation: For those staying within Mont Saint-Michel – we’d encourage you to book well in advance, particularly during the summer months, as rooms can book up months in advance – and for those fortunate enough to get a room within the village expect prices to start from around $70 and rise to well into the hundreds of dollars depending on the season and the level of comfort you opt for – with prices outside the village being notable cheaper and offering stunning views of Mont Saint-Michel lit up in all its glory.
Therefore, factoring in travel, exploring Mont Saint-Michel and food it’s possible to explore this incredible this great village from as little as $20 Usd when based within France, but for a more realistic budget – and to experience the absolute best of Mont Saint-Michel including an Omlette at La Mère Poulard and a stay overnight and exploring the increidble abbey – we’d encourage you to budget between $200 — $250 Usd for what is guaranteed to be a magical experience at this stunning wonder of the world.
Fun Fact:
As well as being rich in history, culture and architectural wonders, Mont Saint-Michel – having been born out of a dream in the 7th century by the Bishop Aubert of Avranches – has served as further dream and fictional inspiration across Hollywood and others, with the magical castle having served as the main castle for the animated movie Tangled, the Lord of the Rings fictional city Gondor and with the magical elements of Mont Saint-Michel serving as inspiration for the magic of the Harry potter franchise.
Alongside this, there are residents fortunate enough to live within the magic of Mont Saint-Michel – with the village being home to 45 residents including Nuns and Monks who have called Mont Saint-Michel home since its construction – which took more than 1300 years – began in 708AD.
Since this construction, Mont Saint-Michel has served many functions, including a prison, a pilgrimage site and a fortress, yet while the village itself has undergone changes – one thing that has remain constant is the electric tides that surround it and for so long have served as one of its key main defences – with the rides that sweep in from the channel being the highest in Europe and there being a difference of over 50 feet each day between the low and high tides – with these tides adding not only to the defences of Mont Saint-Michel – but giving it the truly magical illusion look that makes it a truly unique and special wonder of the world.
Top Sights & Best photo spots:
A magical village rich in not only history, culture and life – but also — thanks to the stunning architecture, abbey and its unique location — photography opportunities, capturing the beauty of Mont Saint-Michel is among the most special and unique photo opportunities on the planet, with this incredible and unique city – particularly captured in its reflective best at full tide – being truly special and lending itself to truly awe-inspiring shots.
Alongside capturing the great 11th century drawbridge and the cobble stone of the Grand Rue, photography opportunities extend to capture – and preserve – history across this great wonder, with the fortifications that have helped the historical rich village – that has stood the test of multiple sieges, conflicts and revolutions – still preserved and offering great shots both of the fortifications and weaponry themselves and looking over the beaches of Cancale.
Combine this with the exquisite golden hall and alter of the Mont Saint-Michel abbey – a true place of pilgrimage – and of course the golden hour sunset where the descending sun reflects back on the village – turning into a shade of bright yellow and orange on a clear day and you have what is undoubtedly some of the most pristine and magical photo opportunities o the planet.
Yet despite these incredible photo opportunities, capturing Mont Saint-Michel in all its glory is not without difficulties, with the process of taking shots of the village undoubtedly complicated by the sheer volume of visitors who make the pilgrimage and explore the wonder of Mont Saint-Michel – with current estimates indicating that more than 2.5 million visit the only 97 hector village each year – which can result in not only long queues at the photo spots but also intense crowds in any photos.
Combine this also with challenging tides, weather and religious considerations – and snapping the best of Mont Saint-Michel can be a challenge. Therefore – while we’d recommend getting there as early as possible and using a wide-angle lens for the best panoramic shots, to help ensure you get the absolute photos – and memories, we’ve rounded out our favourite photo spots at the incredible wonder of the world that is Mont Saint-Michel:
The approach and Exterior Shots:
Starting with your approach to the village of Mont Saint-Michel and for those who journey along the two-kilometre bridge and 11th century causeway and drawbridge to enter the village – which we’d highly recommend – you can expect to be greeted by truly awesome photography opportunities of the outside of the village – including the famed panoramic shot of Mont Saint-Michel against the channel tides.
Being prepared for crowds, and waiting in line for your shot – we’d encourage you to not only grab a full scale photo of the villages exteriors and interior – including making sure the great spire of the Abbey is visible, but also taking a little bit of time on approach to capture the Bay itself, which is visible on a clear day from the causeway bridge and make for a great nature photo shot.
For those starting their approach to Mont Saint-Michel from further out be sure also to snap photos of the charming neighbouring villages of Vains and Genets, which are pristine little coastal villages which truly represent the best of French villages. A great to spot to capture both the best of Mont Saint-Michel, iconic photos, the natural landscape and French village life, taking on the causeway and the bridge on your approach can deliver not only stunning photos – but also gives you a great trial run on this bridge – which is one of the great sunset and night photography spots that we advise returning to later during your exploration of Mont Saint-Michel.
The Village and Grand Rue
Having made it across the drawbridge and inside the village of Mont Saint-Michel itself, you’ll be immediately stuck by its awe-inspiring beauty, with the uniqueness and beauty of the streets and village standing out as particularly photogenic. First up we’d recommend taking photos of the many cobbled and quaint streets you’ll find inside the village – with the main street of the Grand Rue – with its Medieval shops, restaurants and particularly the cobblestone along this main street lending itself to some truly magical photo opportunities.
Alongside taking in the great architecture and design of the village, we’d recommend taking a few moments to snap a photograph of the Medieval village and monastic community – itself including the village Parish church. With the design layout and feeling of this village and community having enshrined and preserved its medieval feel whilst also mixing it with modern necessities (especially Vespers) — with this unique blend of the past and present making for a great photo that captures the essence of life within Mont Saint-Michel.
The Fortifications and Causeway:
Undoubtedly one of the most fascinating elements of visiting Mont Saint-Michel is to trace and immerse yourself in its rich – and often bloody – history, withe village having been sieged and attack since its inception in 708AD and particularly since the 7th century, having survived the 100-year war, the battles of Normandy and the French revolution amongst others.
Undoubtedly the reasons behind its survival lie in its unique design, location and in small part to its fortifications – and for history buffs you can fully explore the outer turrets and Ramparts of the Abbey which for so long have held this great village in place. A chance to photograph medieval defences and a true part of history – we’d also encourage you to head to the Terrasse de l’Ouest along the top of the old fortifications of the village from where you can get stunning views out over the bay – while standing on a place that once served as the first line of defence of this incredible village.
The Abbey:
Finally for photos inside the medieval village – no exploration or photography journey through Mont Saint-Michel would be complete without exploring and capturing the incredible abbey. Best photographed both from outside the village – from along the causeway and at sunrise and sunset (see below) where you get the full panoramic magnitude and beauty of this incredible pilgrimage sight and from inside from where you can capture the golden halls, internal spirals, spiritual alter – and of course the historical tapestries that depict some of the most famous moments of European History.
For those photographing inside, we’d encourage you to get to the Abbey as early as possible – potentially considering making it your first spot within the village and of course be sensitive to religious ceremonies and procedures before snapping – and then ensure you capture the true essence and beauty of this holy site – with wide angle photos from the back of the abbey, close up shots of the alter and non-flash photos of the tapestries being essential photos in this sacred palace and being on undoubted highlight of both your exploration and photography journey across the great wonder of the world that is Mont Saint-Michel.
The Tides:
Moving towards the most iconic photo shots of Mont Saint-Michel which are influenced by the low and high tides around the village, it’s essential to read up and understand the best timings before heading to the vantage points to snap the glory of this unique village. Noting that the tides of the Channel that surround Mont Saint-Michel are ever-changing – and constantly rising and falling – be sure to arrive a little earlier than the forecasts predict, and of course take note of the dangerous conditions at high tide – which can see you lose both your photography equipment and potentially get swept away in the high tides if you’re not careful.
With the tides contributing to incredible photo opportunities of the wonder of Mont Saint-Michel – as low tide provides the beach and commune mirror reflection around the village, and high tide providing the iconic floating village mirror image of this stunning village – it’s important to know the best Tidal vantage points and best photography times so as to caputre turly iconic image of the great village of Mont Saint-Michel:
Low tide & Sunrise ( Couesnon river & Pointe du Grouin du Sud):
Blessed by stunningly fast-moving tides — the low tide at Mont Saint-Michel offers some truly increidble photos out over not just this magical village but stretching across the sands to the banks of the bay and the channel itself. None more so is this incredible panoramic beach view against the backdrop of the wonder of Mont Saint-Michel experienced than at sunrise – where the rising sun blazes both the village and the sand in shades of bright yellow and orange – offering a glowing illusion for a perfect shot of the beauty of Mont Saint-Michel.
A photograph that will require you to get up very early – or stay within the village itself, capturing Mont Saint-Michel lighting up is truly special and you’ll need to find a solid vantage point that offers sweeping vista views over the plains against the village, and we’d recommend heading to one of two stunning photo spots to capture this great phenomenon.
The First spot – and undoubtedly the one that gives you the classic shot of sunrise against Mont Saint-Michel is at the Couesnon River and particularly at the bridge / Dam that lies over this river. An elevated spot, this is the place we’d also recommend for those arriving at the village for sunset – as it is both easy to find at the start of the causeway that leads to Mont Saint-Michel and gives you stunning shots starting from firstly the river and then out over the beach plains leading to the glory of Mont Saint-Michel which is illuminated by the rising sun in shades of orange.
While you’ll undoubtedly find immense views at the dam over the Couesnon River, it does on occasion get a little crowded – particularly during the summer period, so for those who want a quieter spot – that gives a unique but equally stunning view of sunrise at Mont Saint-Michel then we’d recommend heading to the spot of Pointe du Grouin du Sud.
This spot, which lies at the far side of the plains of Mont Saint-Michel and will require about a half an hour drive to get to from the village itself, gives you a great view looking back over the plains towards the village – with the view at the Pointe du Grouin du Sud offering not only an incredible front view of the village lighting up with the rising sun, but thanks to its unique position allows you to capture a shadow mirror shot — as well as stunning timelapse photography of the full beauty of the wonder of Mont Saint-Michel.
High Tide & Sunset (Couesnon river & Causeway)
As stunning as sunrise is, sunset is just as – if not more beautiful – with a sunset vieweing of Mont Saint-Michel being not only a perfect way to cap off your day exploring this incredible wonder of the world, but also being a chance to grab truly awe-inspiring photos of the village – as the descending sun lights up the abbey and village of Mont Saint-Michel creating a colourful and truly great shot at the Golden Hour of this unique wonder .
As with sunrise, the top pick in our view for great sunset photography of Mont Saint-Michel is found at the dam of the Couesnon river – where thanks to the long nature of the dam on the river you can capture the sunset perspective of Mont Saint-Michel from an easy to find and locate spot – with the high tide water’s creating the classic and famed floating illusionary of this stunning palace – that thanks to the descending sun is light up in yellow and orange colours – making for an absolutely stunning photo.
Requiring you to get to the dam over the Couesnon River around 45 minutes before sunset to get a good spot – and expect to see throngs of tourists arriving earlier than that and setting up camera tripods in the summer months, while the view from the Dam is truly special and one we’d recommend – for those who want a quieter experience we’d advise taking in the sunset from anywhere along the causeway or bridge – which give you a similar view of the sunset, and thanks to the two kilometre length of the bridge you should be able to find a quiet spot to stop look back and take in the incredible sunset over the wonder of Mont Saint-Michel — for what will be both an awe-inspiring experience and incredible photograph that allows you to capture the full beauty of this incredible wonder of the world.
High Tide & Nightfall
As well as being stunning at sunrise and sunset, Mont Saint-Michel is also one of the unique wonders of the world that lends itself to some stunning night-time photography – particularly at the full moon, with the reflective high tide across the plains combined with the magical light of the moon combining to illuminate Mont Saint-Michel for a both a special view and a great snap of this great village.
Best seen on night of the full moon, snapping Mont Saint-Michel after dark can be tricky – and we’d advise bringing a special camera, if possible – but for those who want the increidble photo of a sleeping Mont Saint-Michel you again have two recommend options – the first being the classic Couesnon River and dam viewpoint, which will give you a truly incredible view and shot of the village and which, thanks to the rising tide, will also allow you to capture the full reflection of Mont Saint-Michel against the river itself, which creates and extra added element of beauty to your photo.
Alongside revisiting the dam over the river, we’d actually recommend for incredible night-time view and photography opportunities of heading away from Mont Saint-Michel itself back along the causeway towards the main town – and either perching yourself on the banks of the river at the start of the causeway and bridge or heading towards the town of Beauvoir and dining at one of the outdoor restaurants – where with a plate of fine French cuisine and a glass of French wine in your hand you can look out over the bays towards the village and watch and snap the glistening moonlight illuminating the true wonder of the world that is Mont Saint-Michel — for a truly magical experience.






























