Shuni‑e (Omizutori)
What: The festival of Fire and Water, Shuni‑e is a 14-day Buddhist festival held in the ancient wooden temples of the Nigatsudo Hall of Japan’s Todaiji Temple, in which both sacred water believed to have healing powers is drawn from the Wakasai well — which runs day except on the day of the festival — by monks and offered to an eleven faced god statue and the more famous Omizutori performance – in which on each night of the festival giant torches will be lit across the temple and carried back and forth by the monks is performed.
Dating back to 752, the ceremonies conducted also coincide with and bring in the Lunar New Year, with a particular impressive Omizutori performance, which features the monks carrying enlarged lit torches and running back and forth on the temple’s balconies taking place in the days leading up the New Year, creating not only an incredibly visual performance but also showering those in attendance with embers – which according to Buddhist legends allowing people to repent for wrongdoings, being in good wishes and gain prosperity for the year ahead.
When: Shuni‑e takes place between the 1st and 14th of New Year, coinciding with the lunar year, while the festival lasts for 14 days and each night features a Omizutori performance – it’s recommended to attend on the 12th for the best and biggest Omizutori performance – or on the 14th when the monks will retrieve the sacred water from the well in a ceremony that lasts into the early hours.
Where: Shuni‑e takes place in the Nigatsudo Hall of Japan’s Todaiji Temple, which is just outside of Kyoto.
Duration: The festival lasts for 14 days, with an Omizutori performance taking place on each night of the festival – with the Omizutori taking place at 7pm each night and lasting for 20 minutes, except on the days of the 12th – when the performance takes place at 7:30pm and features 11 70kg torches being used to bless the crowd for 45 minutes and on the 14th when the last day of the festival features only a 10 minute Omizutori, but also features all the torches returning to the temple which is visually impressive and the ceremony of the water being drained from the Wakasai well – which is followed by a ceremony of bell ringing, horn blowing and occasionally monks swinging within the temple as celebrations last inside the temple until the early hours.
Tickets: Attendance at Shuni‑e comes at a cost of 500 Yen – with viewing spots available outside the temple for free, but filling up well in advance so it’s advised to arrive at 5pm for the ceremony and earlier for the night of the 12th and 14th.
Need to Know: The festival takes place in the evening so bring a coat, the final days also coincide with the start of Japan’s cherry blossom season which are always worth a visit, on all days of the event the courtyard below Nigatsudo becomes crowded before sunset, and it is advised to arrive early in order to get good views of the balcony.
More Information: For more on dates, activities and transportation access visit the official website of the festival at: https://www.visitnara.jp/venues/E02017/



