The Grand Canal
Overview:
“The most beautiful street in the world”, the famous Grand Canal breathes life into the romantic city of Venice, as a journey along this truly fantastic Canal allows you to travel past and through the famous buildings from the 13th and 18th Century from the heights of the Venetian Republic that dot the banks of the canal and climaxes in the famous San Marco Square, providing a truly unique, awe-inspiring and romantic experience.
In fact, the S‑shaped Grand Canal, which follows the Santa Lucia railroad station to the Piazza San Marco and runs for 2 and a half miles also acts as an important dividing pathway between districts through the fish shaped city, with the famous and truly lavish buildings, which themselves stand as architectural wonders and inhibit the wealth and glory of the Venetian Republic explorable both by public boat, on foot across the four famous bridges – and perhaps most romantically by being serenaded in one of the many Gondolas that offer a unique and romantic way to journey through this true wonder of the world.
Where:
The grand canal is hard to miss once in Venice – as it runs down the centre of the city as the main waterway from San Marco to the train station in the heart of Venice.
Getting there: As the Grand Canal runs through the whole of Venice, getting there is as simple as getting to Venice with most journeys running form the Ferrovia train station or the Piazzzalo Roma to or from the Piazza San Marco.
In terms of arriving, the best bet is to head to the train station and utilising Venice’s public transport system known as a Vaporetto to begin your journey down the Grand Canal (be sure to get on Line 1) – this will allow you to take in the main sites of the Grand Canal listed below and is a simple and easy way to begin exploring the wonder – once at the end of the journey at the San Marco square, you can head back down the canal on the pathways at the side on foot to take in the bridges or do a round trip by Gondola.
Best time to Visit:
Unquestionably you should avoid the summer months if possible – when Venice will be packed with tourists, prices will skyrocket and the heat will be at the maximum.
Instead aim to visit Venice and the Grand Canal in April – May or in September – October when the weather is right (flood season is late October to January), but more importantly the crowds will be reduced, and the prices will be lower adding to a more enjoyable Grand Canal experience – it’s also advised to make sure you have a visit in both the early morning hours and in the evening when people who arrive for day trips will have gone and the crowds will again be reduced – plus you get to experience the beautiful Grand canal sunrises and sunsets !
Explore:
There are three great ways to experience the Grand Canal, on foot, by the vaporetto and by indulging in a Gondola trip along the romantic canal.
For those moving on foot first, the best place to start is in St Marks Square and then work your way back on foot, taking in the sights listed below on foot. The beauty of on foot is the ability to zig-zag across the four famous bridges that allow you to cross the grand canal, giving you multiple unique photo shots and a stunning chance to take in panoramic views of this wonder. The four bridges are:
The Rialto Bridge: The oldest bridge considered the most charming bridge in Italy, the Rialto bridge was constructed in the 1250 originally out of wood and in the times of the great Venetian Republic – it was originally designed to connect the political powers with the banks in the San Polo area of Venice, and while halfway up the Grand Canal after a sharp bend offers a great spot to snap that early sunrise photo of the wonder.
The Ponte dell’ Accademia: The bridge closest to St Marks square, the Accademia Bridge is the only remaining wooden bridge, and as well as offering stunning views and connecting the city of Venice has a storied history having been originally torn down in the 1930’s only to be re-built later, standing as both a unique site in Venice and a reminder of the city’s past.
The Ponte degli Scalzi: Translated as the railway bridge – given its closeness to the railway station of Venice – is also known as the barefoot bridge and is made out of solid stone, connecting the the area of Cannaregio to the area of Santa Croce – for those spending a few nights in Venice and arriving by train it’s advised to stay in this region and this bridge will become a regular crossing as you explore the wonder.
The Ponte della Costituzione – The most controversial bridge in Venice (and probably in Italy) the Ponte della Costituzione links the two areas of Piazzale Roma with Venezia Santa Lucia and has a
Glass and somewhat slippery bottom, unfortunately the bridge is hated by locals, not only because it doesn’t fit in with the elegant architecture of Venice, but also because it came in over budget and its design by the architect Calatrava is functionally flawed – pushing the banks of the canal away from each other and requiring constant maintenance on the bridge, so much is the hatred for the bridge that Calatrava was fined $80,000 in 2019, which is probably a little harsh.
Alongside taking in the four bridges and a walking tour of the grand canal, the classic way of seeing the Grand Canal is through the vaporetto public transport bus which leads from the train station through the S bends all the way to the fantastic San Marco Square. When taking this option, be sure to ride the Number 1 vaporetto (in early morning or evening to avoid traffic) and sit up front, as the 40-minute journey takes you past all the main sites of the Grand Canal and on a historic tour of the 13th to 18th century elegant building that dot the canal and the most beautiful street in the world.
Finally, as touristy and cliché as it may be, it’s recommended to experience the Grand Canal on a 40 minute Gondola ride – preferably in the late evening when crowds have dispersed, these unique and romantic boats can hold up to 5 people and are a great way to get up close and personal with the Grand canal as a gondolier wearing the famous stripped shirt takes you down through the sites of the Grand Canal with any one of the 500 Gondolas that dot the city providing a round trip through the wonder and the main sites listed below – just be warned they don’t come cheap at eighty euros a pop.
Whichever way you chose to explore the Grand Canal, you’re sure to come across and explore multiple fantastic architectural and romantic feats, listed below are the top 7 we’d recommend taking in and spending a little time exploring:
St. Mark’s Basilica – Situated in the heart of the iconic san Marco square, St. Mark’s basilica is one of the greatest cathedrals in Italy and the pinnacle of the famous st marks square – with the beautiful interior and outside architecture making it a must see at the tip of the Grand Canal – while entry is free be prepared to queue a little to get inside.
Palazzo Ducale – the Palazzo Ducale is the symbol of Venice and perhaps after St Marks basilica the most recognisable landmark – with this pink and white marble Renaissance building having been rebuilt after destruction in 1677 following a fire – like the basilica it is a great place to explore at the start of your journey down the great canal with the multiple renaissance and venetian art it hosts providing an inspirational start to any journey down the worlds most romantic street.
San Marco Plaza — While hosting both the St. Mark’s basilica and the Palazzo Ducale – the San Marco plaza is itself a unique sight, with the large courtyard home to not just many pigeons, but some of the greatest ice cream in the world. The plaza is also the many public square of Venice and hosts festivals, gatherings and is the main site for the famous Venice Carnival that takes place in February.
Basilica of Santa Maria della Salute — Down on the canal the Basilica of Santa Maria della Salute – or simply La Salute is famous for its beautiful and exquisite architecture and represents the perseverance of the Venice people for pulling through the pandemic in 1629 – it’s a must see on any Gondola or vaporetto trip.
Palazzo Gritti Palace Hotel – For the rich and famous the iconic Palazzo Gritti Palace Hotel, which dates back to 1525 is again a unique architectural feat on the Grand Canal and a definite photo spot on any tour – it’s also worth popping inside to admire the many antiques, art and to sip on some overpriced coffee as you take in the Grand Canal from the famous Balcony.
Palazzo Corner della Ca’ Grande – A stunning architectural place that again represents another unique photo spot on the Grand Canal the Palazzo Corner della Ca’ Grande was built in 1546 by the famous Corronodo family and stands out as a truly unique building along the grand canal.
Ca’ Foscari – The Venice university, while not somewhere to spend hours exploring is one of the famous buildings in Venice for its stunning and beautiful architecture and featured heavily in the film Casino Royale – a great photo spot along the wonder !
How long to stay:
3 days is a perfect amount of time to stay at the Grand Canal and in Venice – giving you a chance to explore the Canal, take a Gondola ride, explore the San Marco square and take in the Wonder of the World.
Top Tip:
For those who don’t mind crowds and have a bit of time – combining the Grand Canal with a trip to the Venice Carnival is a once in a lifetime experience, just make sure to book well in advance, watch your pockets for pickpockets and be prepared for increased prices.
Cost:
Venice prices and the Grand canal are notoriously high – but arriving in April-May or September to October can negate this. For a trip down the Canal in a vaporetto expect to pay Eight euros – regardless of whether you get off on one stop of journey the whole way down – and a gondola ride can set you back 80 euros for a half hour trip – but can be extended if required – be prepared for price to rise in the high season.
Fun Fact:
Despite it being a canal, swimming is strictly off limit in the Canal – so don’t bring your swimming trunks to Venice.
Best photo spot:
While any spot along the Grand Canal is romantic, an evening sunset shot on the Rialto Bridge, at the narrowest point of the canal is not to be missed as it shows a fantastic view down the wonder with the Gondolas in shot.











